{"id":415,"date":"2011-02-07T07:24:15","date_gmt":"2011-02-07T13:24:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/?p=415"},"modified":"2011-02-07T18:30:33","modified_gmt":"2011-02-08T00:30:33","slug":"ignacio-matamoros-o-peregrino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/ignacio-matamoros-o-peregrino-415.htm","title":{"rendered":"Ignacio Matamoros o Peregrino"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rutavadiniense.org\/images\/06_cistierna_gradefes\/opcion_a\/villanofar_santiago.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"271\" height=\"296\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">There is a well-known story about Ignatius of Loyola.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">He was a soldier and, like Don Quixote, his favorite reading was books of chivalry. After he was wounded and recuperating all that he had to read was lives of the saints, and this reading led to his conversion.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">After his conversion he was travelling to Montserrat on a donkey\u00a0and met a Moor who\u00a0scoffed at\u00a0Mary\u2019s perpetual virginity. What I had forgotten was that of course by this time there were no Moors left in Spain; they had all been expelled, so it must have been a <em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">morisco<\/em>, an imperfectly converted Moslem. I just learned that <em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">moro<\/em> also meant a sodomite.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">Ignatius was seething, and the Moor went ahead. Ignatius was mulling whether to kill the Moor with his dagger for insulting Mary. Ignatius came to a crossroad and let the donkey choose the way. If the donkey chose the road that the Moor had taken, Ignatius would catch up with him and kill him. If they donkey chose the other way, Ignatius would let the matter go.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">Fortunately for the Moor, the donkey chose the other path.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">What I just learned was the last episode in this story.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">When he finally arrived at Montserrat, Ignatius once and all for exchanges the dagger for a pilgrim\u2019s staff at the altar of Our Lady.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">Ulrike Strasser explains the significance of this:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">The contrasting phallic images of dagger and staff are emblematic of a shift in masculine identities. The dagger stands for a life of warfare, aggression, and the defense of women\u2019s honor. The pilgrim\u2019s staff stands for a life of service to God, wandering the earth, forgoing violence. By trading one for the other, Ignatius is changed from a soldier to a soldier of Christ. He will continue to be brave but will now be brave on behalf of God. He will no longer think of \u201ca certain lady\u201d but pledge all his loyalty to the Queen of Heaven.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">(Ulrike Strasser, \u201c\u2019The First Form and Grace\u2019: Ignatius of Loyola and the Reformation of Maculinity\u201d in Scott H. Hendrix and Susan C. Karant-Nunn, eds., <em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">Masculinity in the Reformation Era<\/em>, p. 60)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">What Strasser does not mention, but which must have been prominent in Ignatius\u2019s mind,\u00a0and which I could scarcely miss, having recently walked 500 miles on the Camino Frances, is that Ignatius is exchanging the model of <em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">Santiago Matamoros<\/em> (St. James the Moor-Slayer) for <em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">Santiago Peregrino<\/em> (St. James the Pilgrim).<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.parbeszed.com\/img\/upload\/200707\/peter_de_smet_sj.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"479\" height=\"331\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">No longer Ignacio Matamoros, but now Ignacio Peregrino, taking the Gospel to the ends of the earth.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-415\" data-postid=\"415\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-415 themify_builder themify_builder_front\">\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<!-- \/themify_builder_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 There is a well-known story about Ignatius of Loyola. \u00a0 He was a soldier and, like Don Quixote, his favorite reading was books of chivalry. After he was wounded and recuperating all that he had to read was lives of the saints, and this reading led to his conversion. \u00a0 After his conversion he [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[387,111,1],"tags":[478,479,480],"class_list":["post-415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-camino-de-santiago","category-jesuits","category-uncategorized","tag-ignatius-of-loyola","tag-santiago-matamoros","tag-santiago-peregrino","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=415"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.podles.org\/dialogue\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}